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18th BRICS Summit adopts New Delhi Declaration

21 September 2026 · ⏱ 2 മിനിറ്റ് · GS Paper II - International Relations & Groupings

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വാർത്തയിൽ എന്തുകൊണ്ട്?

New Delhi hosted BRICS' 18th summit — the Declaration every GS-II grouping answer must cite

The 18th BRICS Summit in New Delhi concluded with the adoption of the New Delhi Declaration.

Why it matters: general awareness

18th BRICS Summit adopts New Delhi Declaration
Press Service of the President of the Republic of Azerbaijan · CC BY 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
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What you need to know

2 മിനിറ്റ്

The 18th BRICS Summit was held in New Delhi, where member states adopted the New Delhi Declaration seeking greater cooperation in trade, finance and technology among the grouping while also addressing calls for reform of global financial institutions.

BRICS has expanded in recent years to include new members beyond its original five founding countries.

ഉറവിടങ്ങൾ: Topper IAS editorial (PIB / The Hindu / Indian Express)

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പ്രധാന വസ്തുതകൾ

Remember these

  • The 18th BRICS Summit was held in New Delhi
  • Member states adopted the New Delhi Declaration at the summit
  • The Declaration seeks cooperation in trade, finance and technology among BRICS members
  • The Declaration also addresses reform of global financial institutions
  • BRICS has expanded beyond its original five founding members (Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa)
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പ്രിലിംസ് · മെയിൻസ്

How the exam will ask it

പ്രിലിംസ്

  • The 18th BRICS Summit was held in New Delhi, concluding with the adoption of the New Delhi Declaration.
  • The New Delhi Declaration seeks greater cooperation in trade, finance and technology among BRICS member states.
  • BRICS has expanded in recent years to include members beyond its original five founding countries.
  • The New Delhi Declaration also addresses calls for reform of global financial institutions.

മെയിൻസ്

GS Paper II - International Relations & Groupings: the summit reflects the push by an expanded BRICS to deepen cooperation in trade, finance and technology as a counterweight to Western-dominated blocs. The New Delhi Declaration's call for reforming global financial institutions (IMF/World Bank) signals continuing friction between emerging economies' representation demands and existing governance structures. Way forward lies in translating declaratory commitments into concrete financial mechanisms while managing divergent interests within the now-enlarged grouping.

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Quick recall

Answer before you reveal

Consider the following statements:

  1. The 18th BRICS Summit, held in New Delhi, resulted in the adoption of the New Delhi Declaration.
  2. BRICS currently has exactly five member countries, unchanged since the grouping's founding.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. 1 only
  2. 2 only
  3. Both 1 and 2
  4. Neither 1 nor 2
ഉത്തരം കാണിക്കൂ

ഉത്തരം: A — Correct: 1 only — the 18th BRICS Summit in New Delhi adopted the New Delhi Declaration, but BRICS has expanded beyond its original five founding members, so statement 2 is false. • 2 only — wrong: statement 1 is true. • Both 1 and 2 — wrong: statement 2 is false. • Neither 1 nor 2 — wrong: statement 1 is true.

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