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NITI Aayog Holds National Workshop on 'Viksit Panchayat'
ಸುದ್ದಿಯಲ್ಲಿ ಏಕೆ?
Which amendment gave Panchayats constitutional status? The Part IX and Eleventh Schedule answer behind NITI's Viksit Panchayat push
NITI Aayog's State Support Mission held a national workshop on strengthening Panchayats.
Why it matters: factual, Prelims-type
What you need to know
2 ನಿಮಿಷ
NITI Aayog organised a National Workshop titled 'Viksit Panchayat: Connecting People, Places, Resources and Opportunities' under its State Support Mission.
The initiative looks at how Panchayats can be strengthened as units of local development planning.
Panchayati Raj Institutions received constitutional status through the 73rd Constitutional Amendment.
ಮೂಲಗಳು: Topper IAS editorial (PIB / The Hindu / Indian Express)
ಮುಖ್ಯ ಅಂಶಗಳು
Remember these
- NITI Aayog held a National Workshop titled 'Viksit Panchayat: Connecting People, Places, Resources and Opportunities'.
- The workshop was organised under NITI Aayog's State Support Mission.
- The 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1992 gave constitutional status to Panchayati Raj Institutions.
- The 73rd Amendment inserted Part IX and the Eleventh Schedule into the Constitution.
- The 74th Amendment Act, 1992 covers urban local bodies through Part IXA.
ಪ್ರಿಲಿಮ್ಸ್ · ಮೇನ್ಸ್
How the exam will ask it
ಪ್ರಿಲಿಮ್ಸ್
- The 73rd Constitutional Amendment Act, 1992 inserted Part IX (Articles 243 to 243O) into the Constitution.
- The Eleventh Schedule lists the functional items that may be devolved to Panchayats.
- Urban local bodies received constitutional status through the 74th Amendment Act, 1992, which inserted Part IXA.
- NITI Aayog's State Support Mission works with States on development planning and governance reforms.
ಮೇನ್ಸ್
GS-II Governance: Panchayats have had constitutional status since the 73rd Amendment, yet devolution of funds, functions and functionaries remains uneven across States. The Eleventh Schedule and State Finance Commissions provide the framework, but weak capacity and limited own-source revenue constrain local planning. The way forward is stronger capacity building, timely fund transfers and integrated Panchayat-level development plans, which is the direction of initiatives like Viksit Panchayat.
Quick recall
Answer before you reveal
ಸಂವಿಧಾನದಲ್ಲಿ ಹೊಸ ಭಾಗ IX ಅನ್ನು ಸೇರಿಸುವ ಮೂಲಕ ಪಂಚಾಯತ್ ರಾಜ್ ಸಂಸ್ಥೆಗಳಿಗೆ ಸಾಂವಿಧಾನಿಕ ಸ್ಥಾನಮಾನವನ್ನು ಯಾವ ತಿದ್ದುಪಡಿಯು ನೀಡಿತು?
- 44ನೇ ತಿದ್ದುಪಡಿ ಕಾಯ್ದೆ, 1978
- 74ನೇ ತಿದ್ದುಪಡಿ ಕಾಯ್ದೆ, 1992
- 61ನೇ ತಿದ್ದುಪಡಿ ಕಾಯ್ದೆ, 1989
- 73ನೇ ತಿದ್ದುಪಡಿ ಕಾಯ್ದೆ, 1992
ಉತ್ತರ ನೋಡಿ
ಉತ್ತರ: D — ಸರಿ: 73ನೇ ತಿದ್ದುಪಡಿ ಕಾಯ್ದೆ, 1992 — ಇದು ಭಾಗ IX ಮತ್ತು ಹನ್ನೊಂದನೇ ಅನುಸೂಚಿಯನ್ನು ಸೇರಿಸಿ ಪಂಚಾಯತ್ ರಾಜ್ ಸಂಸ್ಥೆಗಳಿಗೆ ಸಾಂವಿಧಾನಿಕ ಸ್ಥಾನಮಾನ ನೀಡಿತು. • 44ನೇ ತಿದ್ದುಪಡಿ — ತಪ್ಪು: ಇದು ತುರ್ತು ಪರಿಸ್ಥಿತಿಯ ನಂತರದ ಹಕ್ಕುಗಳ ಪುನಃಸ್ಥಾಪನೆ. • 74ನೇ ತಿದ್ದುಪಡಿ — ತಪ್ಪು: ಇದು ನಗರ ಸ್ಥಳೀಯ ಸಂಸ್ಥೆಗಳಿಗೆ. • 61ನೇ ತಿದ್ದುಪಡಿ — ತಪ್ಪು: ಇದು ಮತದಾನದ ವಯಸ್ಸನ್ನು 18ಕ್ಕೆ ಇಳಿಸಿತು.
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