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← 14 October 2026's Current Affairs · Polity GA Prelims ★★★☆☆ Mains ★★★☆☆

Delhi SIR: plea in Supreme Court, Election Commission defends draft rolls

14 October 2026 · ⏱ 2 મિનિટ · GS-II: Constitutional bodies; electoral reforms

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સમાચારમાં કેમ?

Missing from a draft roll is not deleted: the Article 324 power behind Delhi's SIR, explained

A plea in the Supreme Court challenges the Election Commission directive requiring voters deleted in Delhi's Special Intensive Revision to enrol afresh. Before the Bombay High Court, the Commission has said that a name missing from a draft roll does not mean deletion. The Election Commission derives its authority over electoral rolls from Article 324 of the Constitution.

Why it matters: general awareness

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What you need to know

2 મિનિટ

A plea in the Supreme Court challenges the Election Commission directive requiring voters deleted in Delhi's Special Intensive Revision to enrol afresh.

Before the Bombay High Court, the Commission has said that a name missing from a draft roll does not mean deletion.

The Election Commission derives its authority over electoral rolls from Article 324 of the Constitution.

સ્રોત: Topper IAS editorial (PIB / The Hindu / Indian Express)

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મુખ્ય તથ્યો

Remember these

  • Article 324 vests superintendence, direction and control of elections and preparation of electoral rolls in the Election Commission of India.
  • SIR stands for Special Intensive Revision of electoral rolls; Delhi's exercise is now being challenged in the Supreme Court.
  • The plea challenges the Commission's directive that voters deleted in the SIR must enrol afresh.
  • Before the Bombay High Court, the Commission has said a name missing from a draft roll does not mean deletion.
  • Panchayat and Municipal elections are conducted by State Election Commissions under Articles 243K and 243ZA.
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પ્રિલિમ્સ · મેઇન્સ

How the exam will ask it

પ્રિલિમ્સ

  • Article 324 vests the superintendence, direction and control of the preparation of electoral rolls and the conduct of elections to Parliament and State Legislatures in the Election Commission.
  • Elections to Panchayats and Municipalities are conducted by State Election Commissions, not the Election Commission of India.
  • A draft electoral roll is a provisional list; the absence of a name from it does not by itself amount to deletion, as the Commission has stated.

મેઇન્સ

GS-II (Polity): Constitutional bodies and electoral reforms. The issue is the Commission's directive that voters deleted in Delhi's SIR enrol afresh, now before the Supreme Court; its Article 324 powers over electoral rolls must be balanced against the right to vote and due process. The way forward is transparent notice, a fair hearing and an easy claims-and-objections mechanism so that no eligible citizen is disenfranchised.

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Quick recall

Answer before you reveal

Consider the following statements about the Election Commission of India:

  1. Article 324 vests the superintendence, direction and control of elections to Parliament and State Legislatures in it.
  2. It conducts elections to Panchayats and Municipalities.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. 1 only
  2. 2 only
  3. Both 1 and 2
  4. Neither 1 nor 2
જવાબ જુઓ

જવાબ: A — 1 only is correct. 1 only is correct. Only 1 is correct. Panchayat and Municipal elections are conducted by State Election Commissions under Articles 243K and 243ZA.

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