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Karnataka HC clears way for revised minimum wages
સમાચારમાં કેમ?
₹1,200 crore a year: the Karnataka HC order reviving minimum wages under Code on Wages
The Karnataka High Court allowed the State government to implement a revised minimum wage notification.
Why it matters: GS-2 core; factual, Prelims-type; Karnataka-specific

What you need to know
2 મિનિટ
The Karnataka High Court cleared the way for the State government to implement a revised minimum wage notification, a move expected to cost the government around ₹1,200 crore annually in additional wage payments.
Minimum wages in India were historically fixed under the Minimum Wages Act, 1948, now subsumed into the Code on Wages, 2019.
સ્રોત: Topper IAS editorial (PIB / The Hindu / Indian Express)
મુખ્ય તથ્યો
Remember these
- Karnataka High Court cleared the way for the State government to implement a revised minimum wage notification
- Move expected to cost the Karnataka government around ₹1,200 crore annually in additional wage payments
- Minimum wages in India were historically fixed under the Minimum Wages Act, 1948
- The Minimum Wages Act, 1948 now stands subsumed into the Code on Wages, 2019
પ્રિલિમ્સ · મેઇન્સ
How the exam will ask it
પ્રિલિમ્સ
- The Karnataka High Court permitted the State government to implement a revised minimum wage notification.
- The Minimum Wages Act, 1948 has been subsumed into the Code on Wages, 2019.
- The revised notification is expected to increase the State's annual wage-related expenditure by about ₹1,200 crore.
મેઇન્સ
GS Paper 2 - Governance and labour welfare legislation: the Karnataka HC clearing a revised minimum wage notification illustrates how judicial review shapes the implementation of State labour policy and carries direct fiscal implications (about ₹1,200 crore annually) for the government. It also underscores the transition of India's wage-fixation framework from the Minimum Wages Act, 1948 to the consolidated Code on Wages, 2019, raising the way-forward question of balancing worker welfare with fiscal sustainability and ease of doing business.
Quick recall
Answer before you reveal
Minimum wages for workers in India were historically fixed under which central legislation, now subsumed into the Code on Wages, 2019?
- Equal Remuneration Act, 1976
- Minimum Wages Act, 1948
- Payment of Wages Act, 1936
- Industrial Employment (Standing Orders) Act, 1946
જવાબ જુઓ
જવાબ: B — The Minimum Wages Act, 1948 historically governed the fixing of minimum wages and has since been subsumed into the Code on Wages, 2019.
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