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← 19 October 2026's Current Affairs · Economy GA Prelims ★★★★☆ Mains ★★★☆☆

NITI Aayog's Frontier Tech Hub releases a data centre evaluation framework

19 October 2026 · ⏱ 2 min read · GS-III: Infrastructure; science and technology

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Why in News?

Power, land, water: how States should weigh data centres, and the NITI Aayog framework GS-III tests

NITI Aayog's Frontier Tech Hub issues a framework for States to evaluate data centres and plan their sustainable growth.

Why it matters: factual, Prelims-type

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What you need to know

2 min read

NITI Aayog's Frontier Tech Hub has released a framework to help States evaluate and plan data-centre investment in a sustainable way.

It is meant to help States weigh the economic gains of data centres against their demands on power, land and water.

Sources: Topper IAS editorial (PIB / The Hindu / Indian Express)

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Key facts

Remember these

  • NITI Aayog's Frontier Tech Hub has released a framework for States to evaluate data-centre investment.
  • The framework helps States weigh economic gains against demands on power, land and water.
  • NITI Aayog replaced the Planning Commission on 1 January 2015.
  • NITI Aayog is a policy think tank of the Government of India and works on cooperative federalism.
  • Land and water are State subjects, so States decide data-centre siting and resource allocation.
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Prelims · Mains

How the exam will ask it

Prelims

  • NITI Aayog replaced the Planning Commission in 2015 and acts as the Government of India's policy think tank.
  • NITI Aayog's Frontier Tech Hub has issued a framework for States to evaluate and plan data-centre investment sustainably.
  • Data centres are resource-intensive, with significant demand for electricity, land and water.

Mains

GS-III (Infrastructure; Science and Technology): data centres drive digital growth but strain power grids, land and water. The NITI Aayog framework gives States a tool to assess costs and benefits before approving investment. The way forward is renewable-powered, water-efficient facilities, with clear State-level siting and resource norms.

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Quick recall

Answer before you reveal

NITI Aayog, the Government of India's policy think tank, was set up in 2015 as the replacement for which body?

  1. Finance Commission
  2. National Development Council
  3. Economic Advisory Council to the Prime Minister
  4. Planning Commission
Show answer

Answer: D — The correct answer is the Planning Commission, which NITI Aayog replaced from 1 January 2015.

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