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← 12 September 2026's Current Affairs · Science & Tech GS-3 Prelims ★★★☆☆ Mains ★★☆☆☆

Gaganyaan mission's life-support systems progress

12 September 2026 · ⏱ 2 min read · GS Paper 3 - Science & Technology, Space

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Why in News?

Gaganyaan mission's life-support systems progress

ISRO is developing life-support systems for Gaganyaan, India's crewed spaceflight programme.

Why it matters: GS-3 core

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What you need to know

2 min read

ISRO continues to develop the life-support systems for the Gaganyaan human spaceflight programme, India's first crewed space mission.

These systems are designed to sustain astronauts (gaganyatris) with breathable air, temperature control, and other survival functions during the mission.

Gaganyaan is intended to place Indian astronauts in low Earth orbit and return them safely, making India only the fourth country to achieve indigenous human spaceflight.

Sources: Topper IAS editorial (PIB / The Hindu / Indian Express)

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Key facts

Remember these

  • Gaganyaan
  • ISRO
  • human spaceflight
  • life-support
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Prelims · Mains

How the exam will ask it

Prelims

  • Gaganyaan, ISRO, human spaceflight, life-support

Mains

Use as an example in GS-3 answers (GS Paper 3 - Science & Technology, Space).

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Quick recall

Answer before you reveal

With reference to a Joint Parliamentary Committee (JPC), consider the following statements:

  1. It is a permanent committee of Parliament.
  2. It can have members from both the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

  1. 1 only
  2. 2 only
  3. Both 1 and 2
  4. Neither 1 nor 2
Show answer

Answer: B — A JPC is an ad hoc, temporary body formed to examine a specific Bill or issue, with members drawn from both Houses of Parliament.

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