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DGTR opens anti-dumping probe into aluminium imports from four countries
খবরে কেন?
DGTR investigates, but who actually imposes the anti-dumping duty? The GS3 trade-remedies answer Prelims tests
DGTR starts a suo motu anti-dumping probe on aluminium products.
Why it matters: GS-3 core
What you need to know
2 মিনিট
India's Directorate General of Trade Remedies has begun a suo motu anti-dumping investigation into certain aluminium products imported from four countries.
The DGTR works under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry.
It investigates and recommends duties, which the Finance Ministry then imposes by notification.
সূত্র: Topper IAS editorial (PIB / The Hindu / Indian Express)
মূল তথ্য
Remember these
- DGTR (Directorate General of Trade Remedies) functions under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry
- It has begun a suo motu anti-dumping investigation into certain aluminium products from four countries
- Suo motu means the DGTR started the probe on its own, without an industry application
- DGTR only recommends the duty; the Finance Ministry imposes it by customs notification
- Anti-dumping duty offsets the injury to domestic industry from imports priced below normal value
প্রিলিমস · মেইনস
How the exam will ask it
প্রিলিমস
- The DGTR is the national authority that investigates dumping, subsidies and safeguard cases and recommends trade remedies.
- The DGTR is under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, and the Ministry of Finance imposes the duty by notification.
- Anti-dumping duty is imposed on imports sold below their normal value that cause material injury to the domestic industry.
- A suo motu probe is initiated by the DGTR itself, without a petition from domestic producers.
মেইনস
GS Paper 3 (Economy/Trade): the issue is cheap aluminium imports hurting domestic producers; the framework is the DGTR's investigation and recommendation, with the Finance Ministry imposing duties under the Customs Tariff Act and WTO rules. The implication is protection for domestic industry against higher input costs for downstream users, so the way forward is evidence-based, time-bound duties with a public-interest review.
Quick recall
Answer before you reveal
Consider the following statements about anti-dumping action in India:
- The Directorate General of Trade Remedies (DGTR), under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry, investigates dumping and recommends duties.
- The DGTR itself imposes the anti-dumping duty by notification.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- 1 only
- 2 only
- Both 1 and 2
- Neither 1 nor 2
উত্তর দেখুন
উত্তর: A — Correct: 1 only — DGTR investigates and recommends; the duty is imposed by the Finance Ministry through a customs notification. • 2 only — wrong: '2 only' fails: statement 2 is wrong because the Finance Ministry, not the DGTR, imposes the duty. • Both 1 and 2 — wrong: 'Both' fails because statement 2 is wrong: the DGTR only recommends the duty. • Neither 1 nor 2 — wrong: 'Neither' fails because statement 1 correctly describes the DGTR's role.
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