← 27 October 2026's Current Affairs · Science & Tech GA Prelims ★★★☆☆ Mains ★★☆☆☆
Kudankulam breach highlights cybersecurity gaps; CERT-In advisory in focus
খবরে কেন?
A nuclear plant breached beyond its fence: the CERT-In and Section 70B facts GS3 cyber security tests
Kudankulam breach and a CERT-In advisory spotlight India's cyber-defence gaps.
Why it matters: general awareness

What you need to know
2 মিনিট
The Kudankulam breach has highlighted cybersecurity vulnerabilities that lie beyond the physical boundary of a nuclear plant, in its supply chain, networks and third-party systems.
A recent advisory by CERT-In underlines that India must do better at detecting and preventing data breaches.
CERT-In is the national agency for responding to cyber security incidents.
সূত্র: Topper IAS editorial (PIB / The Hindu / Indian Express)
মূল তথ্য
Remember these
- Kudankulam breach exposed vulnerabilities in the supply chain, networks and third-party systems, beyond the plant's physical boundary
- CERT-In is India's national agency for responding to cyber security incidents
- CERT-In is designated under Section 70B of the Information Technology Act, 2000
- CERT-In works under the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY)
- A recent CERT-In advisory stresses better detection and prevention of data breaches
প্রিলিমস · মেইনস
How the exam will ask it
প্রিলিমস
- CERT-In functions under the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology.
- The statutory basis of CERT-In is Section 70B of the Information Technology Act, 2000.
- CERT-In is the national agency for responding to cyber security incidents.
- Kudankulam is a nuclear power plant in Tamil Nadu.
মেইনস
GS3 (Internal Security: cyber security). The Kudankulam breach shows that critical infrastructure is exposed through supply chains, networks and third-party systems, not only physical perimeters; the IT Act, 2000 and CERT-In advisories provide the framework. Way forward: mandatory incident reporting, vendor and supply-chain audits, sectoral CERTs and stronger capacity for detection and response.
Quick recall
Answer before you reveal
Consider the following statements about CERT-In:
- It functions under the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology.
- Its statutory basis is Section 70B of the Information Technology Act, 2000.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- 1 only
- 2 only
- Both 1 and 2
- Neither 1 nor 2
উত্তর দেখুন
উত্তর: C — The correct answer is Both 1 and 2. The Indian Computer Emergency Response Team is the national agency for cyber security incidents, designated under Section 70B of the IT Act, 2000, and works under MeitY.
Convert this topic into marks
Today's 10-MCQ test · instant analysis · Powered by AdaptIQ